Which of the following is a strategy to enhance comprehension skills?

Summarizing and questioning are effective strategies for enhancing comprehension skills because they actively engage learners in the reading process. When students summarize, they distill the main ideas and key details of a text into their own words, which encourages deep thinking and reinforces retention. This process helps them to process what they’ve read and clarify their understanding.

In addition, questioning prompts students to think critically about the material. By asking questions about the text—such as what the author meant by certain statements or how different ideas are connected—students enhance their analytical abilities and increase their engagement with the content. This process not only deepens comprehension but also fosters a habit of inquiry that can be beneficial across various subjects and texts.

In contrast, the other strategies mentioned do not promote comprehension in the same way. Listening to audio books alone can be helpful, but without an active engagement or follow-up strategy like summarizing or questioning, it may not be as effective for understanding complex material. Reading without context limits a reader’s ability to grasp the nuanced meaning of the text, as context provides essential background and connections that aid comprehension. Lastly, avoiding visual aids can detract from comprehension, as illustrations, charts, and pictures can provide valuable information that supports understanding and retention of content.