What is the role of scaffolding in reading instruction?

The role of scaffolding in reading instruction is to provide temporary support for skill mastery. Scaffolding involves offering assistance that is tailored to a student’s current level of understanding, enabling them to achieve tasks or understand concepts that they might not be able to grasp independently. This support can come in various forms, such as modeling reading strategies, providing guided practice, or offering visual aids.

The goal of scaffolding is to gradually reduce this support as the student becomes more competent in their reading skills, ultimately leading them to achieve mastery on their own. This approach emphasizes the importance of building on existing knowledge and promoting independence while ensuring that students do not feel overwhelmed by complex tasks. By using scaffolding effectively, educators can create a structured learning environment that fosters growth and development in reading abilities.